jinnian54suidewangjibingheqitawaimaiyuanyiyang，fenglilaiyuliqudisongcan；hebierenyouxiebuyiyangdeshi，tazaishenghuodejianxixiele4000duoshoushi。2022nian7yue，yishoumingwei《ganshijianderen》deshigebeiwuyizhongchuandaoweibohou，“waimaishiren”dechenghaoshiwangjibingyixia“huo”le，zuijin，wangjibingyouchubanletongmingshiji《ganshijianderen：yigewaimaiyuandeshi》。
5yue13rixiawu，yongshigeyingjieshenghuodechuntianji“waimaishiren”wangjibingchuangzuofenxianghui，zaijiadingqujuyuanxinqushequdangqunfuwuzhongxinjuban，xiaojiajinxinglebaodao《duihua“waimaishiren”wangjibing：guanyumengxiang、biaoqian、gutuheqinggan》。youduzheliuyan：
benwentupianjunwei“shanghaijiading”weixingonghaotu
wangjibingjiangsushengkunshanshiwaimaiyuan，qijinyixieyou4000duoshoushige，chuban《ganshijianderen》《wobenzhuodiaizhezhegeshijie》liangbenshiji。
zhuchunyangfudandaxuexinwenxueyuanjiaoshou、fudandaxuemeijieguanliyanjiusuosuochang、《xinwendaxue》changwufuzhubian
zhuchunyang：zaiduihuazhengshikaishizhiqianwoxianwengewenti，qingdajiacaiyicaiwohewanglaoshishuidenianlinggengdayixie？
guanzhong：wanglaoshi
zhuchunyang：wanglaoshima？weisha？wanglaoshitashi1969nianchushengde，danshinikantamantoudeheifa，eryaobianrenwodeheifadouyijingyaofeiliqile。wodechushengnianlingshi1972nian，wochangjiaotawangdage。weishenme1972nianchushengdewochangchengzhegeyangzi，1969nianchushengdewangdagechangchengzhegeyangzi？anwomendexiangxiang，waimaiyuanfenglilaiyuliqushiba，jinglilenameduoshenghuodelaoyin，yinggaikanshangqubaojingcangsang。zaiduiwangdagelejiedeguochengdangzhong，wofaxianleyigemimi，jiushizaiguoqudeshiniandangzhongwangdagexiele4000duoshoushi。wosuanleyixia，ruguopingjunsuanxialaiyinggaimeitian1dao2shou。zhejiushiwangdage，takanshangquhaizhemeqingchun，zhehuoxujiushiyigemeihaozhuangtaidemimisuozai。woweishenmemeiyoubawodeqingchunliuzhune？yinweidaoxianzaiweizhiwohaimeiyouzangou300shoushi，suoyiyaoxinshigedeqingchun，buyaoquxiangxinzhegeshenmebaojiana，yangshenga，dushige，duoduwangdagedeshige，womenjiuhuibiandegengjianianqingqilai。
zhuchunyang：xianqingwangdagelaifenxiangyixiataxieshigeshihoudexinqingdezhuangtairuhe？youyizhongshuofajiaofennuchushiren，wangdageninxieshideshihoufennuma？
wangjibing：meiyou，woburenkezhezhongshuofa。xieshigederenyinggaibaochiyizhongpinghedexintai，yinggaibazijicongzhezhongqingxulitiaochulai，yongyigepangguanzhedejiaodu，qumiaoshunisuofaxiandeyiqie，bafennuhuozhexiyuedegezhongqingxujiaogeiduzhe。zheshiyigexiezuoaihaozheyinggaizuodaodeyizhong，suanshiduiqingxudeyizhongkongzhiba。
zhuchunyang：shigezaiwangdagezhelijiushixiangwennuandequanshuiyiyang。wuluntazaizhegefengyudangzhong，huozherenshengyudaoshenmedeshihoudounenggouxiufutahezhegeshijiedemoca。
zhuchunyang：xiandaishehuibeichengzhiweijiasushehui，haoxiangyiqieheyuanlaixiangbidoukuailehenduo，womenyekandaojingchangyourenzaijiang，shuowomenweishenmebuqudushi、buquxieshi，zhuyaoshiyinweiwomentaimangle。danshi，wangdagedediyibenshujiujiao《ganshijianderen》。zaiwokanlaiwangdageshizuimangderen，zaiguoqudezhegeshijiandangzhong，tazaisongwaimaidelushangbenbole15wangongli，xiangdangyubadiqiuzoulechabuduo4quan，changchengzoule15gelaihui，zaizhememangdeqingkuangxiataxiele4000duoshoushi。ninshiruhezainamemangdegongzuozhonghainenggouyoushijianbaninxiangdaodenaxiedongxiyishigedexingshigeijiluxialai？
wangjibing：qishiyiqianwoxiezuoyeshitinglangfeishijiande，suoyihoulaibeijiarenfanduiyeshiyouyuanyinde。wosongwaimaizhiqianshicaiyongzhibijiludexingshi，tebieshidaolekunshanzhihou，zuoleyixiejianfeipin、baiditanzhexiegezhonggeyangdegongzuo。nashihouyoushenmexiangfashi，haishiyonghenchuantongdezhibisuishoujixialai。daohoulaikaishisongwaimaile，wofaxianzhezhongfangshibushihewomenshenghuozhongqujinxingchuangzuo。tebieshixiangwomenyixieputongren。xiezuozhishiwodegerenaihao，wobunengyinweiaihaoyingxiangdaowodeshenghuo，houlaiwojiuzhujianzaixiangyigeliangquanqimeidebanfa：yongweixinliaotiandefangshi，zijigeizijifaduanxin，zailubianhuozheshijingguoshenmechanghe，youshenmeganchu，wojiulikegeizijishuojijuhua，yongweixindefangshijieyongxiandaidianzidebianlijiluxialai。fanzhengmeigerendoubukenengyizhishichuzaifanmangdeshihou，dengqingxianxialaideshihou，bawoshuoguodehuayuzhuanhuanchengwenzi，yishoushigedechuxingjiuzheyangdanshengxialai。
zhuchunyang：naninganjiaodaoxiangxieyouxiebuchulaideshihouzenmebanne？youmeiyouzheyangdeshihou？
wangjibing：you，woganjiaomeiyigexiezuozhedouhuiyudaozhezhongqingkuang，wozuichangdeyiduanshijianshiyoulianggeyue，yishouzuopinmeixiechulai，zainazhongzhuangtaixia，duiyuwolaishuoyehuiduoduoshaoshaoxinliyouyixiejiaozaodeqingxu，danshi，bushihenqianglie。yinwei，xiezuozhefangmianyizhishiwoxinlideyizhongaihao，pingshixunlianzijixieyidianjuzi，youdeshihouhuimeiyitianzhuomoyiliangjuhua，qufanfudizhuomo，zhuomohaolezhihoujiucunqilai，yeshibeixuandecailiao。danshimeiyigezuozheyoutadebaofaqi，dengnibaofaqidaolaideshihou，nizheduanshijianjizanxialaidedongxi，jiuhuibiandetebieyouyong。
zhuchunyang：wangdageshi1969nianchusheng，zhenghaoshiganshangzhongguo80niandaidewenxuerechao，dangshiyizhongshuofashi，chaoxiaoyuanlibianrengyikuaizhuantoudounengzazhehaojigeshiren。80niandaizhongguoshigeyigedianxingtedianjiushimenglongshi，tongchangshikanbudong，zijikanbudong，bierenyekanbudong。danshiguole40nianzhihou，womenhuitouzaiyongnindeshihenageshidailaijinxingduihua，faxianqishinindeshigelimiankanbuchu80niandaidemenglongshihenjile，huozhehouxiandaidedongxi。qingwennageshidaishigedefazhanzhuangkuangduininjintianshigexiezuoyoushenmeyangdeyingxiangma？
wangjibing：zaoqishiyouyingxiangde，buguo，wogangkaishijiechudaochuangzuoshiyixiexiaoshuoweizhude，daohoulaiyinweishijiandegezhongbuyunxu，xiedewenzhanghuixuanzeyuelaiyueduan，congerfaxianshigedekuaijiezouhejingduan，zhengshihewomenshenghuozhongdekuaijiezou。gangkaishiwoxieshigehaishiyimofangweizhu，jiushimofangwangguozhen，jiuxiangtaxiedeyiyang，jibenshangxiangtadeyigefuzhipin。houlaiyinweiyixiewenhualuntanlimianjingchanghedajiajiaoliu，youxiewangyouduiwodebutingdiyingxiang，woshichangxingrongzijixieshigejiushizailuntanlimianjinbude，jiushiwenhuaquanlimianchizhebaijiafanchangdade。meigerenjiaowoyiju、jiju，linglingxingxingdijizanlezijidechuangzuosilu，ranhoubuduandizhuanhuan，zouchuleshuyuzijideluzi，yejiubanageshidaiyingxiangdewaiyigeituodiao。
zhuchunyang：wokandaoyouyijianshiqing，duiwangdageninzhendongbijiaoda，jiushininfuqinzaininershijisuideshihou，chenninbubei，baninxinxinkukuxiede20jiwanzideshugaoyibahuogeishaole。yuanyinshishane？wokannindejilushuoshiweiletiyanqinrenguqudeqinggan，yinweidangshifumudouhaizai、tichabudaoqinrenlishideqiefuzhitong，suoyininjiuzijizhibanleyitaoxiaoyi，pimadaixiao，zainagechangjingdangzhongqutiyanxiaoshuolimiandemouyigehuanjie，jinulelaoxiansheng。woxiangwenninxianzaihaiyinweizhegeshiqingduilaorenjiagenggengyuhuaima？
wangjibing：ai，qishizhejianshiqingzenmeshuone，yinggaisuanshiwozheyishengzuihouhuideyijianshiqing。nianqingdeshihoubudongshi。nashihou1992nianfabiaoleyibufendeweixingxiaoshuojiuyoudianpengzhangle，jiuxiangwoyaodangyigedazuojia，woyaoxieyigechangpiandejuzhuchulai，jiuqianxindigousiyibuchangpian。dangshimeiyoushenmeshenghuodejingyan，weiletiyanwosuobiaoshudezhexiegushilidezhurengong，woxiangzhunquedimiaoshutamendexinqing，changchanghuibazijidabanchengnazhongxuhuanderenwu。zaishenghuozhizhong，zaiwochuanzheyishenxiaofuzhiqian，shijishangyijingyouhenduochugedeshiqingfashengle。nashihoujiarendouhuaiyiwodejingshenzhuangtaibuzhengchang，renweizhehaizijingshenshangkenengyaochuwenti。nashihouyouhenduodexueshengyinweikaobushangdaxue，huozheshishenghuodeyalibianchengjingshenshichang。zheshiwofumudangshizuidadefanxinshi。
wangjibing：dangshimiaoxieyigegushituijindaoyigenanzhurengongshiqushuangqin，wobuzhidaoyinggaiyongshenmeyangdefangshibiaodazhezhongganshou，jiuchuanleyishenbaisedeyifu，baokuobaisedexiezi。qishixianzaixiangqilaiyetebiedehuangtang，nitihuibudao，wulunnichuanshenmedoubunengtihuidaonazhongganjiao，ranhoujiuchunulewofuqin。tayibahuo，bawosuoyoudegaojianquanbushaodiao，jinzhiwoyihoujixuxiezuo，tazhongzhilewodexiezuomengxiang，dangshiqueshiduiwoyeshihendadedaji，woyoulianggeyuezaijialiyigezidoubushuo，jiushibushuohua。
wangjibing：mingyunqishishihenqimiaodeyigedongxi，jiuzaizhezhonghuanjingxiaworenshilewoxianzaideairen。nianqingshihouaiqingdeliliangshitebieqiangdade，renshiwoairenzhihoujiuganjiaodaoshenmexiezuobuxiezuo，qunideba，woyaojiehunle！naduanshijianjiuhewofuqinchengnuoshuo，yihouwozaiyebuxiezuole，woyaojiehun，woyaohaohaodishenghuo。qishishuoshijihentayejiushilianggeduoyue，ranhouyudaoaiqingzhejianshiqingjiufanpianle，zhihoushenghuojiuburuzhenggui。jieguohunzhihou，shenghuopingjingxialaile，xiezuozhegemengtayoukaishimengya，jiuyoukaishichangshixiezuo，buqiaodeshiwoairenyebuxihuanwoxiezuo，tarenweiyigenanhaiziyitiandaowandidaizaijiaoluoli，yidaiyilianggexiaoshi，tazongrenweizhebuyinggaishiyigenanrenyinggaizuodeshiqing，tahuiganjiaodaonizhezhongxiezuohuiyuelaiyueshiqunanxingdegexing，huirangnibiandeyuelaiyuenuoruo。jiuzheyangdaowohoulaizaicitougao，zhongjianguole25nian，wodequeshiyigaoweitoudanshimeitiandouzaixie。zhongzhitougao，jiushibayizhonggerendelixiang，shenzhishuoshimengxiangba，zhuanhuanchengyigegerendeaihao，daohoulaimanmandixiguanxialai，jiushisuoyoudeaihaoshiwogerende，ershenghuoshiwomenyigejiadehuozheshiyigedajiatingde，wosuoyoudexiezuohegerenaihaodouzuncongyuwodeshenghuo。
wangjibing：zhidaohoulaiwoshenzhishuogandaohouhui，jiushiwobuyinggaihefuqinfashengrenhemaodun，duifuqindedajishifeichangda。tazuoweiyigefuqin，zhidaowotihuidaotadezhezhongganjiao，suiranshuochangqiyilaiwomenfuzishiqueshaogoutongde，shidianxingdechuantongdenazhongfuzideyizhongxingtai，danshiwozaixinliyijinggeitadaoqianlejishinian。
zhuchunyang：wangdageyeshizaixinlingshenchuduifumudouyoufeichangshenhoudeganqing，yinweilaoxianshengyefeichangburongyi，wokandaoninmuqinchangqishengbingzaichuang，doushilaoxianshengyizhizaizhaogutayou26niana，zhendefeichangburongyi。ruguowomencongshigedexiezuohexianshishenghuodeguanxishang，ninganjiaodaoduinayiduanshijiandexiezuohexianzaidexiezuonengzuoyigebijiaoma？20suishihoudexiezuohenin45suizhihoudexiezuo？
wangjibing：shiyouhendadequbie，nashihouxiezuodegexinghenzhangyang，jiubirushuoxiangzanmengangcaitandaodeyaofennuchushiren，nashihounihuiganjiaodao，shijieshiqingxiede，niyouhenduodefennuxuyaoshufa，erhoulaibushi。houlaishenghuomanmandimolianleni，huirangnibiandepinghe，yikaishinirenwei，haoxiangshenghuoshibugongde。daohoulaimanmandijingguochangshijiandejidianzhihounihuifaxian，meiyigeren，womenshiyigegeti，zhiyourangwomenqushiyingwaimiandehuanjing，nibunengkeqiuzhegehuanjingjiuweileniyigerenqugaibian。nizhiguannulijiuhaole，gaibianshihenguangdadeshiqing，bushiwomenyigemiaoxiaodegetikeyinengdadaode。fangpingzijidexintai，baokuoduishiwudeguancha，yeyaobaozheyikegongtongdejiazhiguan，zaixinlimianyaoyouyigelengjingdesiweiqumiaoshuwomenshenbianfashengdeyiqie，baokuoshenzhishuoshibugongpingdeshiqing，ruguoniyaoqumiaoshutadeshihou，yeyaozhanzaiyigekeguandejiaoduqumiaoshu，bushiyiweidiyongzijidegerenqingxuqudaidongdajia。
zhuchunyang：womenzaiyueduwangdageshigezuopindeshihouyenenggouganjiaodaopingjingdeliliang、wenhedeliliang。zhegeshidai，womenjingliletaiduodebianhua，gezhonggeyangdeshiqing，henduoshihouwomenneixin，shijishangshihennananningxialai。shijishang，youshihouwoyezaixiang，ruguowomendeneixinzhendeyidiandoubuqibolandeshihou，kenengyemeiyoushige。danshiruguobolangtaotiandehua，shibushibawomenyegeiyanmeizaizhegeqingxudangzhongqule。
wangjibing：dui，meigerendouyouzijideqingxu，danshiniyaozuoweiyigexiezuozhe，zuihaoshiduirenheshiqingdebiaoshubuyaozhizhanzaizijidejiaodu，haishiyaotiaochulai。
zhuchunyang：ninjugelizi，zhanzaishuidejiaodune？
wangjibing：birushuowoyouyishoushige，xiedeshifuqincongxiangxialaikanwo。zheshouzuopinlidefuqinbingbushiwozijidefuqin，tashiyigeshihuangdelaoren，xiangjinruxiaoqulimianjianxiaoqulilajitongbiandeyigezhixiang，tashenshangyouguguaiwei，taqidesanluncheshangmianyouhenduozangdedongxi，baoanlanzheburangtajinqu，tazhongjianyudaolehenduodehechiazuzhia，wokanzhefeichangxinsuan，woganjiaoyinggaibazhejianshiqingbiaoshuchulai，ranhouwojiuzhanzaiyigehaizidejiaodubazhejianshiqingjiangshuchulai。jiushishuofuqincongxiangxialaikanwo，woganjiaozhegefuqinbuyinggaishiwodefuqin，eryinggaishiwomensuoyoupiaobozaiwaiderendefuqin。
zhuchunyang：1980niandaishiyigebeiwenxueliehuofanfupengrendeniandai，zainageshidaisihumeigerendouyouwenxuedemengxiang。wodangshiyeshizaiyigexiangxiadezhongxuedushu，jintianwozaihuitoukanyixiawosuozaidenagexiangxiazhongxueyinggaishiyushigejuededifang，danbuzhidaozhegewenxuedeliehuozenmelianwomenzhegexiaocunzhuangyemeiyoufangguo。suoyiwoyeshizainageshihoubeijuanruwenxuederechaolimian。kandaowangdagenashou《wangzhuangcun》，womenhenhaoqiwangzhuangcunshiyigeshenmeyangdedifangne？wangzhuangcunzheyangyigeninwenxuedeqihangzhidi，heqitaxiangcunyoushenmebuyiyangne？
wangjibing：wangzhuangcunshiwodelaojia，yigexiaocunzhuang，zaisubei。suiranshuotabusuanshihenpinkundedifang，zaiquanguolaishuojiangsuhaishibijiaofushudedifang，danshisubeixiangduiyujiangnanhaishiyoutiandizhichade。kuangqiewomenjiahentebie，wofuqincongnianqingdeshihoushoushang，womuqindaohoulaishitanhuan，womenjiashifujinxiangzhenshangfeichangchumingdeyijiapinkunhu。erwozhisuoyijiechudaoshigeshiyinwei，dangchuwodiyicichuquzuonongmingongdeshihou，zaishenyangdiyiniangannongmingong，meitiandegongzishi3kuai5maoqian。nashihougongzuozhiyushimeiyoushenmeyulehuodong，yesuanshishidaixuanzelewomenba，nashihoumeitianwanshangfanggongzhihouchuquwan，faxianlubianyoujiushutan，congdujiushutankaishichanshengleduiwenxuedexingqu。danshizaijiushutandushuzuidaquedianjiushiwomenshicengshukan，buhuaqian，nishichanghuikanyibandegushi，ranhouyourenlaimaishu，niyaobazhebenshuzhudongranggeirenjia，tebieshibaokuogulonga，jinyonga，nageniandaizhexieshushifeichangqiangshou，laoshikanyibandeqingjie，zaixinlimiantebienanshou。youyitianwanshangtufaqixiang，shixiangzhewomeikanwandegushi，nengbunenggeitaxiechulai？jiuzaizhezhongouranqingkuangxia，congdiyicikaishichangshigeitaxiehouxugushi，daohoulaizhujiandicongzhehouxudegushizhizhongzhaodaolexingqu，shenzhishuozhaodaoleyizhongqinggandeyituo。yejiuzhezhongqingkuangxiapeiyanglewozijiduiwenxuedeaihao。
zhuchunyang：daozuihouninhuiwangzhuangcundecishuduoma？
wangjibing：xianzaihuiquhenshaole，conglikaizhihou，zhongjianyouyiduanshijian，youliangnianduozaijialimian，naliangnianduo，shiwozheyishengzhongzuitongkudeliangnianshijian。zaiwomennaliyouyitiaoyihe，yiheshizanmenjiangsufeichangchumingdeyitiaoshuixi。womenmeitiandoushizaiyihelimiantaosha，taoshatebieshixiatiannichishouchijiaoxiaquzhihou，changshijiandijinpaozaishuilimian，pifuhuibiandehenruan，laoqilaideshazicongzhezhijialimianchuanguoqu，meitianwanshangshizhiquanshichuxuedeyizhongzhuangtai，wanshangxiuxideshihou，womendezhentoushifangzaijiaohuaixiade，bushifangzaitouding，fangzaijiaohuaixiabajiaochengqilai，burangtapengchurenhedongxi，rangtawanshangmanmandixiufushangkou，xiufulezhihoudiertianzaibatadapo，naliangnianyizhishichuyuzhezhongqingkuangxia。suoyishuozainazhongjiduankunkudeqingkuangxia，haishijinyibujifalewoduiwenxuechuangzuodekewang，biandetebieyouhuaxiangshuo。jiuxiangnigangcaishuodekunanchushiren，kunanchuzuopin，chuxingyeshibeiqingxukongzhi，yeyouzhegeyinsu。
zhuchunyang：shijishangwomencong80niandaizouguolaidewenxueaihaozhedoubuhuiwangji，zaishigedazhonghuaxiezuozhanyouyixizhidideshiximurong，《qilixiang》《wuyuandeqingchun》，zhexieshijiganjiaodaomeilunmeihuan，zuizhongyaodeshitadeshigedudedong。ruguoshuoximurongdeshigeshimenghuanbandemei，wangdagenindeshigedouyinweizhenshiermei。meiyishoushufanageshijiandiankongjiandiansuosisuoxiang，erqierangwomenganshoudaole。zhuchirengangcaishuowangdageninhuole，nindianranlewomenxinzhongdehuo，womenxinzhongdianqilehuo，wangdageninjiuhuole。yinweitaichangtaichangdeshijianli，womendexinzhong、shenghuozhongshiquefashigede。qishiyueshihunluandechangjing，shigenenggougeiwomendeguanghereshiyueduode，jiangdaozhe，wotiyicichuzhangshenggeidaowangdage！
zhuchunyang：wojideshipingjiagengzhanchunlaoshiyouyigejiedu，tajiangshizhe，yanzhisiye，jiushijiangshigeshiyuyandeshengdian。suoyiyouyigeshuofa“shiheyuanfang”，“shiheyuanfang”shishenshengde，yinweiyuansuoyimeihao。zaichaoshengdelushang，womendoushifanren，zaichenailikaihua。wangdage，zainindexinmuzhong，shigezaininshenghuozhongbanyanshenmeyangdejiaosene？
wangjibing：woxingrongshigeshi“woshengmingkongdideyichangdaxue”。woshichanggandaozijizheyishengluluwuwei，ruguocongshiyedejiaodushuo，ganjiaozijihundeburutonglingren。danshiganjiaozijiyizhizaijianchishenme，shigeqiaqiashiwodenglaideyichangdaxue，suishuobunenggeiwodeshengmingchangdudailairenhegaibian，zhishaorangwohuodejingcai，tahuigeiwodailaiyishunjiandeguangmang，tahuirangwoderenshengpudiankailai。shenzhishuo，shigezaiwodemingyunzhongchanshenggujiadezuoyong，fangfoshizhexiepanyanxingdezhiwu（shouzhizhezhuoqiandeyipenlvzhi），xianghuanggua、doujiaozhileidexuyaozhijiacainenggoupaqilaide，shigejiushichazaiwoshengminglimiandenagenzhugan，tarangwodeshengmingbiandeliti。suirantabunenggaibianwodeshengmingchangdu，danshigaibianlewodeshengmingzhiliang。
zhuchunyang：xiexiewangdage，wangdageshuodetebiehao。shijishangyoudeshijianwoyejingchangzaixiang，shigenenggoudaigeiwomenshenme？xiangwozaidaxuejiaoshu，xielunwen、zuokeyan，woxiedeshigewanquanbujirugongfen，danshiwoganjiao，ruguomeiyoushige，wodekongjianjiushimuguangsuojideshenghuodekongjian，ruguoyouleshige，womenjiuyoulexindelingdi，womenjiushixindelingdideguowang，zaizhegekongjianliwomenshiziyoude，shikuailede。wohaiyouyigehenhaoqidewenti，zhongguoshishigedeguodu，zaisongdaifanyoujingshuichu，jiegeliuci，shigeweichuanbo、weilangsongerlai。ruguoshiguangkeyichuanyue，ninzuiqiwanghuidaonagechaodaiyunaweishirenbajiulinfeng，husuzhongchang？
wangjibing：zhegewentiwozhenmeixiangguo，ruguoshuorangwonengshudechulaidewufeilibai、dufu、baijuyizhexie，womenxiaoshihouzaikebenlidudaode。yinweiwoconglaimeiyouxitongdeduguoshu，baokuoyizhidaoxianzaiwodedushushisuipianhuade，xianzaiwoderichangyuedulaizishoujiweixin，weixindepengyouquan，gongzhonghaozhelei，ruguoshuowangqianmiangan，xiwangshiyujiayuhuxiaodeshiren、zuojia，“chuangqianmingyueguang”azhexieershunengxiangdeshirenyouyigejiaoliu。ruguoshuokeyichuanyuedehua，zheshiwomengxiangzhongde。
zhuchunyang：wanglaoshihaibaochilezijideshenmixing，jubuhuidadaodihenayigeyikuaihejiuliaotian，haishixiangyaohetamenquntijihui。
zhuchunyang：shige《xiangjiadeshihou》tebienengdadongwo，yinweiwohewanglaoshiyiyangdoushixinyimin，yixiangren，weileshengjidaotaxiangqu，suoyiwokandaozheshoushifeichanggandong。yigerenyaoyouduomegudancainengxiechuzheyangyishoushi，zheshiyizhongfeichanggudandezhuangkuangxia，cainenggourangzijideshouzhibanyanjiaoliutanhuadeduixiang。woyoudeshihouzaixiang，shigedemeilizaiyugudanzhongdeziyanziyu，shenzhihebucunzaiderenduihua，gudanrangwomenkanjianlewenxuedemei，wangdagebatajilulexialai。
zhuchunyang：wodakai《ganshijianderen》zhegeshiji，wofeichangzhenhan，wangdageyongsanfenzhiyidepianfuxielezijidemuqinbaochengzhenlaoren。womendoushiyoufumuderen，wozijifumuyeshizaiguoqudeshijiniandangzhongxianhoulishi。woweishenmezhenhan，yinweiwangdagezaishijizhongyongnameduodepianfuxiezijidemuqin，woquecongweixieguoguanyumuqindeshi，tongchangmuqinzaijiatingshenghuozhongxiangfuqindeyigeyingziyiyang。wangdagedemuqinzaichuangshangtangle26nian，danshizaichuangshangtangzhedemuqinduiwangdagedeyingxiangzaitaderenshengdiyibenshijizhongzhanlesanfenzhiyi，wokanlefeichangdexiukui，womenmeiyiweimuqindouzhidequjilu，qureai，quzhijing，wangdagezuodaole。shige《niang》shiwangdagededierbenshiji《wobenzhuodiaizhezhegeshijie》zhebenshijilitarenweizuizhongyaodeyishoushi。womendengwangdagexinqingshaoweipingjingyixiazaijixujiangyixiajinnian4yuefenganggangchulaidezhebenshijideqingkuang。
wangjibing：qishidangchuwoshijihuazhezhizuoyibenshiji，yinweiyaoyouzugoudehoudu。danshihoulaiqianwandiyibenzhihou，zhongjiankualebannianduodeshijian，erzhebannianduodeshijianganghaoshiwochuangzuoyilaizuibaofadeyiduanshijian。zhebenshulimianhenduodezuopindoushiwozaihoulaizheyiduanshijianlixinchuangzuode，gangcaitandaoleshuochuanyueshikongquzhaonaweishiren，naduanshijianwosuojiechudeshigechabuduodoushizanmensuhuashuode“xueyuanpai”，wochangshiyuedutamendeshige，ranhouchangshihuanyigezijidebiaodafangshi，jiaruleyixiezijidezuixindeganzhiheganwuzailimian。suoyishuobannianzhihouyougenguomaiwenhuagongsijiechu，wobaxindeshigenachulaigeitamen，tamennahuiqujingguoyanjiushuokeyichengce，wohoulaiyoujianlejishouqingganshanghenzhongdeshigefangzailimian，baokuozheshou《niang》。zheshou《niang》dangchuchuangzuodeshihoushiwozuikaixindeyishoushige，nashihouwomuqinzhuzaiwojiali9geyue，womeitiandouhuiduzheshoushigeitating，nashihoududeshihuanshengxiaoyu，yinweitajianzai，zaiwojialimianzhudefeichangkaixin。erdangtaturanlikaile，zaiduzheshoushideganjiaojiujizhuanzhixia，ranhoutajiuyizhizaiwoxinlichendiandiande。suoyishuo，jiuyebatafangzailezhedierbenshijilimian，cuchenglezhedierbenshidefaxing。
zhuchunyang：hao，xiexiewangdage，womenshijishangzaiyuedudierbenshijideshihouyenengganshoudao，ruguodiyibenshijidoushizaizhege15wangonglidebenbodangzhong，yishouyishoujiandaode，namedierbenshijilimianheqianmiandeshijixiewanyouqupaidanlexiangbi，qishigengduoleyixiecongrong，ranhouhaiyouyuyanshangdedamogengjiayounaixin。
wangjibing：dui，woyizhishibaxiezuodangzuoyizhongshenghuodejilu，woshenzhiyouyizhongmengxiang，ruogannianhou，dangwozhegerenlikaizhegeshijielezhihou，wohuibawodezuopinjiaogeiyuedutaderen，yigewomenzheyidairenshenghuodexiansuo，tamenhuicongnixiedezuopinlimian，zhidaowomenjinglileshenme，xiangdaoleshenme，zheshiwomengxiangzhongdeyijianshi。dierbenshijishiwochangshizhejiaruyixiexindeyuansujinqu，yizhongxindechangshidexiezuofangshi。
zhuchunyang：womenyefeichangqidaidierbenshijixiangdiyibenshijiyiyangdamai，qishiwoganjiao，wogerendeyigepingjia，wangdageyudaoleyigetaxingyundeshidai，yinweilibaiyishengxiele9000duoshoushi，taxiangdaoyaobazhegedongxiliuchuanyuhoushideshihouyijingshihenwanhenwandeshijianle，jiushirenshengdezuihounagedagaiwuliuniandeyangzi，ranhoutasichushouji，zuizhongliuchuanxialaidejiushizhenglichulaide1000duoshou，qizhongqibaqianshoushiyongyuandouzhaobudao。suoyicongzhegeyiyishanglaishuo，wangdageninhelibaixiangbininshixingyunde。dangranwomenzhegeshidaiyeshixingyunde，yinweiyoulewangdagedeshigeyuwomenxiangpeiban，womenzaizhegeshidaibugudan，womennenggouxinqinggengjiapinghedihezhegeshijiexiangchu，shiwomennamebenzhuodiaidezhegeshijieyeshiyizhongmei。haode，womenjintianhuodongdediyigeduitanhuanjiexiangaoyiduanluo，ganxiewangdage。
zhuchunyang：jiexialaideyigehuanjiewomenyaoqingsanweishiren，yeshiwomenzhegeshidaidetongxingzhelaiduiwangdagedeshigezuodianping。sanweishirenshizhongguozuojiaxiehuihuiyuan、shirendaida，zhongguozuojiaxiehuihuiyuan、shirengongchun，bimingshihubeiqingwa，disanweishiwenxueboshi、shirentianjiandong，bimingshiyuxian。
zhuchunyang：tianlaoshi，wokandaoninyiqianshimeiticongyede，womenyesuanshitongxing，zanjinshuiloutaixiandeyue，woxianqingninlaikankanhewanglaoshitishenmeyangdewenti。
tianjiandong：hao，najiuzhanwoyiqianlaomeitirendeguang，woshiwuyideshihoushoudaowanglaoshidezhegeshiji，shidiyibenshiji。gangcaitingyixia，duidierbenshijigenghaoqile。wozaijiajiurenzhendidule，nikanwotielehenduotie，jiushizhexie。woyoulianggexiangfa，zaiduwanzhihou，yebuzhidaowozhegexiangfaduibudui。
tianjiandong：diyigexiangfayeshiwozuolaomeitirendeyigexiguan，yinweizuomeiti，woruguohaizaizuomeitihaizaizuozazhideshihou，woruguolaibaodaowanglaoshi，womengaizenyanggeiwanglaoshilaidingyi，tongsudishuojiushitiebiaoqiana，“yigewaimaiyuandeshige”。woduwanwanglaoshideshizhihou，youyigezijideyigexiangfa，wozijibushihenxihuanzhegebiaoqian。weishenmene？wojiaodewanglaoshitashouxianshiyigeshiren，tashigezhongsuoxiederangwomengandaogongmingdenazhongqinggan，huozheshijiazhiguan，yuanyuanchaochuleyigetedingzhiye。
nameruguowomentieyigebiaoqian，dangranzaiwomenzhegeshidai，meitidouzhidaoyigebiaoqianhenrongyidailailiuliang，danshitayehenrongyidailairenzhishangdeyixiepiancha，shenzhihuibayixiezhenzhengdejiazhiyousuozheyan。woyibianzaidudeshihoujiuzaisikao，zaimeiguodeshitan，youmeiyouxiangwanglaoshizheyangdeshiren？woxianglexianghaoxiangyeyou，birushuonagehaochengshipinminkudeguiguanshirenbukefusiji，heirenshirenlansidunxiusi，shenzhishibaokuonagexiaoshuojialeimengde·kafo，tamendoushishehuidicengderen。woganggangshuodepinminkudeshiren，tashenmeyangdehuodouzuoguo，kachesijiazhurucileidedouzuoguo，zhonghuodouzuoguo。ranhoutaxieshi，danshimeiguodewenxueshilidoubuhuiqiangtiaotadeshenfen，erqiangtiaodeshitashiyigeweidadeshiren，zhelimianwojiuyigexiangfa。haoxiangzhegexiangfawoshangcikanyuxiuhuashihoujiaoliuguo，tayeshifanduitiebiaoqian，zhegewoyeshi。tashouxianshiyigeshiren，haiyouyigetebieyouyisi，wokanleimengde·kafojieshoucaifang，wentaniweishenmexieduanpianxiaoshuoheshi？tajiushuowomeiyoushijian，yinweishenghuozhirangwotingliuzhedianshijianlaixiezhemechangpianfudedongxi，zhejiuhenxiangsia。zhexiedoushimeiguowenxueshi，zhaowomenxianzailaikan，doushidashi、dashirenhedazuojiaa。zheshiwoduiwanglaoshideyigewozijidejianyi，shouxianshiyigeshiren，erbushiyigezuojutixingyederentazaixieshi。
tianjiandong：diergexiangfashizijiyigetihui，yinweiwozijiyeshihenchangyiduanshijianzhongduanxiezuo，suiranjinjinianyoukaishixiezuo。dangranchangqideyuedushidushurendefenneishi，namewokanwanglaoshideshudeshihou，bulunshehuidegegejieceng，beiwanglaoshidadongdeshihou。chuledadong，haiyoumeiyouyizhongqitadexiangfa？wojiuganjiaonikanzhejiushiren，zhejiushishengmingdezuikeguidedifang，jiushiyexuwomenjuedaduoshuderenkenengduishenghuo，duishengji，xiangyigetuoluoyiyangdizaiyuandiyunzhuandeshihou，womenduishenghuo，duishengminggandaoyouxiemamu，zhegeshihouyoushirenzhanlechulai，tayongtadeyuyan，tazhegeyuyanjiushiyizhongyinyu，yizhongyixiang，turanjianjihuolewomenduishengmingdeyizhongganzhi，zheyizhongshengmingzhiguang，tasuiranduanzan，danshiwojiaodeshirenzuigaoguidedifang。qishiyeshiwomen，napawomenshixueyuanpaideshiren，huozhewenxueshidangzhongdoushiyiyangde。wotebiexihuanyingguoyouyigeshirenshuodeyijugaikuo，shuosuoweishenmeshishia，shishishenme，shixiededoushibierenxieguodedongxi，cong《hemashishi》daoxianzai，xiededoushiyixiedajiadouxieguodedongxi，dantaweishenmequxietane，shiyinweitaganjiaodaotakeyibibierenxiedegenghao。dangranwoshizhemelijie，weishenmetashuowoyaoxiedegenghaowocaiquxiene？shiyinweiyuanlaideshi，womenjiechudeshi，womentaishuxile，zhegeyuyan，womentaishuxilezhihou，zhegeyuyannazhongyinyu，nazhongbiyu，nazhongyixiang，jiuchengleyizhongsideyuyan。wochangchangwenxuesheng（woxianzaiyezaixuexiaojiaoshu），woshuonibeidenishuohaodezheshoushi，nigaosuwo，nizhenxindigaosuwonizhenrenweitahaoma？naxueshengdouhuihenlaoshizheyangdishuo，wozhendejiaodetamenhao，yinweilaoshishuohao，tajiuhao。ok，zheshihouzhenzhengdeshirenjiuchuxianle，zheshihoutayongtazijideyuyan。turanjian，yourangwomenganjiaodaonaxieyonghengdezhuti，shizaiwomenshengmingzhongcunzaide，guanyuaiguanyushengmingguanyusiwang，guanyurenshengdenazhongzuizhongyaodeyixiewenti，suoyizhegeshihouwoduwanglaoshideshi，wojiuganjiaozheshiwomenwenxueshizhong，womensuokandaoderenleishengmingdehuoguangcaliangdezheyangyishunjian，zheshifeichangkeguidedifang。youqishiwosuirangangcaiwoshuowobushifeichangxihuangeiwanglaoshitiebiaoqian。womenzaizhegelaodongdediyixianwomenzuijiejinzhegedadi，huozheshuozaizhegehanshuidangzhongdezhegejieceng，haishiyouhenbushaozheyangdexiezuozhe，zhegexiezuozhezaiwodeyanlitatebiedechuncui，tajiushirangwomenganjiaodaoshengmingdeyizhonghuoguang，zhegeshihouyongtamendeyuyan，tamendeyinyutebiehao。wozheduanshijianzaizhengzaitongduguxiladezuopin，wojiufaxiannage《hemashishi》lidenazhongyinyu，laidenameziran，xionghunyehao，pusuyehao，doulaizihaiyang，laizisenlin，laizitianyuan，laizinongfu，laizidongwu。doushituokouerchu，danshi，zaihoumiandouyunhanzherendemingyundeyizhongfansi。zheshihouwanglaoshidehenduozheyangdeyixieyixiang，rangwozuoweiyige，wokenengsuanshiyigexiangduibiaozhunde“xueyuanpai”，yinweiwozaigaoxiaolidule10nianwenxue，ranhouwosuojiechudequanzi，wodeyuedujibenshangdoushiwenrenwenhuadezuopin，suoyizheshihouwojiuganjiaodao，qishizhelimianzuinengdadongrenxindedongxiqishidoushigongtongde。erqieruguoyoujinengdehuayeshixiangside，natixianchulaidenengliyeshixiangtongde。youqishigangcaiwotingwanglaoshi，tebieyouyisi，weishenmetayouxiefeichanggerenhuadejingli，huidedaowomenguangdajiecengdeyizhonggongming？yejiushishuoyigehenhaodeshiren，yaojiejuehaoteshuxinggenyibanxingzhijiandeyizhongpingheng。zheshiwodeyixietihui，yebunengshuoshitiwen，woxiwangwomen，baokuomeiti，yinggaigeiwanglaoshitiedebiaoqian，tajiushishirenerbushiyigejutijiecengderen。hao，xiexiedajia。
daida：wozhendui“waimaishiren”shuoyidiankanfa。wojiaodezhegebiaoqianzuoweiyigemaidian，congyingxiaojiaodujiangshixuyaode。shigeshixiaozhongwenxue，shigesuiranzaiyuanfang，danshizaizhegefuzaodeshehui，jinjulideduishigedereaizaidazhongzhijianbingbushihenrede。er“waimaishiren”wojiaodeshiyigekandian，bushuoshimaidian，shiyigekandian。wozijizengjingdanrenguoshanghaicishuchubanshe《xinshijianshangcidian》deshengaoren，yeshixinshidanshengbainianjinianbansanbianweizhiyi。zai2017nianxinshidanshengbainianjinian，cidianyaozhongxintiaozheng，dangshiyouyigekandian——“dagongshiren”zhengxiaoqiong，wobuzhidaozhuweishibushishuxi。tashisichuandaoguangdongqudagongde，1980nianshengren，tadeshigeyaobiwangjibingchumingyaozao，qingchundeliliang，baofadeliliang，gengjiaqiangda。zhengyinweizhengxiaoqiongshi“dagongshiren”，suoyicidianlimianwomenjiubatadeshiruxuanle，tashiyigedaibiao。xianzaiwomenchulaiyige“waimaishiren”，wojiaodezhegebiaoqianhenhaode，yinweitashizhemeyigelizudian，yigeshenmeideshijiao，yigejiaodu。duletadeshige，wojiaodekeyiyongzhejuhualaidianpingyixia，jiushi“shenghuokenengdiai，danlinghunjuebubeiwei”。mianqianzheweishirenwofeichangjingzhongta。diyibenshijiwomeikandao。wosuiranshi《xinshijianshangcidian》debianwei，yezaishanghaidaxuexinwenxueyuanzhuyaokaishexiandaishigeke，zijiyechuguoyibenshilunji《xiandaishijianshangyuchuangzuo》。2007nianwotuixiule，tuixiude17nianlimian，wobazhongxinzhuanxiangleertongwenxue。zheyiciyouxingdudaozheweishirenzhebenshiji，feichangxinshang，woyongliangxingshilaigaikuotadeshi。tazhuzaikunshan，jinguankunshanxianzaifeichangfanrong，danshi“yixiangfangbuxiatadeshenti，tadeshentilizhuzheguxiangheguxiangdeqinren”。tashiyigewaimaiyuan，tazhanzaichengshidejiaodu，tashikexiangzhejiaxiang，gudushitananwangdeqing。
daida：gangcaixinshangpengyoumenlangsongdeshige，kenengdoushidiyibenshijilimian，woyehenzhenhan，tadehenduoganshou，woshigantongshenshou，wozijijiushiyigexiangxiaren，wojiushicongxiangxiachulaide。wo1947nianshengyujiangxiwuyuanqinghuadeyigexiangcun，10suidaoshanghai，tongniande10nianyongyuanshiwodechuangzuodegen、shengmingdegen，wohunqianmengyingdegen。tabiwozaijiaxiangdaideshijianhaiyaochang，tadeshixiezhexiezhejiulaoshihuidaoguxiangqule。wojugelizi，wozaizhebenshulimiandudaoyishoushi，jiaomaizishule，maizishule，maizi，tadeshihuiwangxiangtu，tadeshibenzhishangshigesong、miaoxienongyewenming。maizishinongyewenmingdeyigefeichangzhongyaodeyixiang。zheweishirentaxiedemaizishule，duzhemenkeyiqukanyixia，xiedefeichanghao。shihenchang，tadeshigehenchangdeshibingbuduo。
daida：zheshoushifensijie，diyijiexiedetazaichengshili，kandaoxiaoqulifeiguobuguniao，tajiuxiangqijiaxiang，xiangqilexiangxiademaidi，xiangqilemaidishangdemaizi，xiangdaolemaizishule。nikan，tadechuangzuosixiangjiushizheyang，tazhanzaichengshihuiwangxiangcun，tazhanzaitadegongzuogangweishanghuiwangxiangcun，tawushiwukebuyongtadeshigezhishou、qingganzhishouqufumotadejiaxiang，fumojiaxiangdetudi，fumoqinrendexinlingheqinggan。dierjietahaishixiemaizi，yinweimaizishule，taxiemaizizaitamenjiaxiangyejiaomaikou，maikoujiuxiangyizhangzui，tundiaoyigeren，tundiaohenduoren。weishenme，womenshishidaidaidenongminweilemaizidechengshu，weilezhegezhuangtaidechengshufengxianyisheng。wozengjingxieguoyishouduanshi，woshuozhongleyibeizitudidelaonongmin，tamendehanshuinizhidaoliudaoshenmedifangqule？liudaoguohuishangdedaomaisuiqule，nimendianyixiazhebenshizheshoushidezhongyao。tadeshixiangzhongtiandenongminzhongmaizidenongmin，yishendehanshuidoujiaoguanlemaizi，yanghuolewomendezhongguo，yangyupinqiong，yangyufuyu，yangyuzhongguo。disanjietaxiezhegemaizia，laofuqintailaoleile，womenkanguoyifuyouhua，luozhonglideyouhua《fuqin》，laonongmindexingxiang，lianshangdezhouwenxiangzonghengdegouhe。laofuqintailaoleilesuoyitamenbamaidichule，ganshenme？zhongshangyinxingshu，tamenzheyangxiwangrangfuqinyanglao，danshi，fuqinhaishizaiguowangdezhekuaimaidi，zaiyinxingshulimianyizhipaihuai，yizhiliulianwangfan，zuihoubeishugenbandao，tatuishangle。zuihouyijie，disijie，taxiemaizi，xiefuqinqushile，fuqindefen，tasongmantougeifuqindaofenshangqugeifuqin，jibaifuqin，danshifuqindefenxiangwotou。weishenme？fuqinbayishengdexiliangdougeilewo。nikan，youmaizixiangdaoguxiang，guxiangxiangdaolaofuqin，laofuqinshiwomenzhongguolaonongmindexingxiang，tadezhezhongganen，zhezhongduiguxiangdezhezhongcheguhuainian，zaitadeshigelimian，rangwoyinxiangfeichangshenke。wozijiduitadezheshoushihenxihuan。gangcaitaduxiemuqindeshi，wozaixiamianwokandaotadeyanjingdoushirunle，woyexinlimianzailiulei。wodeyangmuyeshizainongcun，taqushiyihou，wozengjingxieguotadeyishoushi。suoyiwoxiangzheweishirenzhijinga，xiexieniweiwomenxielezhemehaodeshi。
daida：tongshiwoyetiyidianxiaoxiaodexiwang，nihaikeyigengjinyibu。nideshihenpushihenliuchang，duqilaihenshun，meiyoushenmezhangai，wojiaodenibufangzengjiayidianzhangai。zaixianshizhuyihelangmanzhuyishigedechuangzuolushang，keyizengjiayidianxiandaizhuyichengfen，xiandaizhuyidechengfenhenzhongyao，yixiangshiqihuande，yixiangyutihebentidejuliladehenda。meiguoshirenfoluositezengjingshuoguo，shigejiushisanwenbunengbiaodadedongxi，niyongshigequbiaoda。zhelidesanwenbaokuoxiju、xiaoshuo、sanwen。xiaoshuoyongqingjie，xijuyongduibai，sanwenshiyilun、shuqing、jixusanjiehe，zhexiejixudoubunengyongsanwenqubiaoda，nijiuyongshigequbiaoda。
daida：zuihouwohaijiangyidian，tazaizhebenshijixieleyigexu。youyiduanhuawodugeidajiating，wodexinzaiqixue，yidianbukuazhang，woshiyiweishiren，dequeyoushirendeqizhi，woshuohuashuozheshuozhetingjidongde，woxianzaixintiaozhishaoyinggaishi120mai。30nianqian，fuqinyibahuoshaodiaoletasuoyoudeshougao。wokantadefuqinhentebie，tahuidatadeniang，danshitafuqinzhengyidedongxitebieduo。“30nianqian，fuqinyibahuoshaodiaolewosuoyoudeshougao，naduihuomiao，quewennuanlewocihou，suoyoudedongtian。”woxiangyongwoxiedeliangxingshi，zuoweijintianjianghuadejieshu，laixiangeiwomenzheweishiren。“youcaihuajuzhejinhuangdehuobaranshao，huijinshihuomiao，huaxiangyeshihuomiao。”xiexiegewei。
zhuchunyang：feichangganxiedailaoshi，dailaoshigeiwomenxianchangshangleyitangwenxueke。womendoushouhuofeichangduo，wangdageniyaohuiyingma？
wangjibing：dequeshizheyang，woganjiaodaohaoxiangmeigerendouyouyigeguxiangdeqingjie。woyizhiganjiao，daoxianzai，shidaifazhandaojintian，womenpiaobozaiwaiderenyuelaiyueduo，shenzhishuoyigechengshimeiyigejiejiari，yifangjia，womendagongderenhuiqule，zhegechengshihaoxiangjiukongle。woshichangxiang，womenjiushizhegechengshili，congnongcunyizaiguolaidezhegeyidaodaodefengjingxianlvhuadai。suiranshuotaxianzaimeihuadeshiwomenxianzaishenghuodechengshi，danshikaojintagenbuzuijindenabatu，yongyuanshicongguxiangdailaidenabatu。ernabatushiliwomengenxixuemaizuijindeyizhongqingjie。suoyishuozaixiezuofangmian，haoxiang，meigerendouyouyigeguxiangqingjie。
zhuchunyang：jiexialaigongchunlaoshi，nindebimingjiaohubeiqingwa，yikanjiushiyixiangren，qingninlaitantannindekanfaba。
hubeiqingwa：zaiwomendeshenghuodangzhong，henshaonenggouyudaoxiezuoshigedetongdao，wangjibinglaoshisuanyige，womenzaikunshandeyiciyajishangmianjianguoyici。20shiji80niandaishirensihutebieduo，xianzaiwangshangmeitianyekandaobujiqishudeshige，danzaishenghuodangzhongzhenshichuxiandeshirenbingbuduo，shenzhikeyishuohenshao。
hubeiqingwa：jintiandezhezhongchanghe，yeweiwomentigongleshenghuodangzhongjishaochuxiandeshaoshushike，rangshigedeshengyinjinruwomenqingtingdeerduo。yinweizhezhongzhuanmendeshaoshudeshike，womensuoyourenshenxindangzhongcunzaishigedechengfenbeihuanxing，chengweibeishigejinranderen。
hubeiqingwa：wojiaode，wangjibingdeshigexiezuoshiduidazhongqinggandeyizhonghuanxing。tazaixiezuohebuxiezuoderenmendangzhong，zhaodaolegongqingdenayibufenyuansu。womenzaiyuedu、zaiqingtingwangjibingshigedangzhong，henzirandiganjiaodaozijiyankuangshirun。
hubeiqingwa：womenrenleideqingganyouhenduogongtongdedifang，wulunxiangfeng、libie、shengsi，womenduifumu、duijiaxiangdeqinggan，doushixiangtongde。butongshenfenderendudaotadeshi，tingdaotadeshi，changchangbeitadeshisuoganran。
hubeiqingwa：zaiwomenzhegeshidai，henrongyibeidashangbiaoqian，buguannitongyihaishibutongyi。zaiwangluoshidai，zhiyoudashangbiaoqianlecaikenengxingcheng“yanqiujingji”，chenggongxiyinyanqiu。chenggongdaibiaorenwubaokuoyuxiuhua、zhengxiaoqiong，haiyoulijuandeng。zhegebiaoqiankenengdailaiyigeyueduqiji，chenggongchuquan，yinerbeiyuedu。
hubeiqingwa：danbiaoqianyekenenghuijiangzuozhejinxingfenliu。bifangshuowomeiyoukunshanyajinazhongshihuichanghe，wokenengzanshibuhuiquduwaimaishirendeshi。weishenme？wodeyueduxihaopianxiangbiechu，bifanggangcaitidaodemeiguoshirenkafo，haiyouheisai、jierbote。zhexiemeiguodeshirenyeshishehuidicengchushen，dantamenmeiyoubeibiaoqianhua。dangranwomenyehuixihuanlingwaiyixie，rufuluosite、luobote·bolai、gelikedengmeiguoshiren。
hubeiqingwa：womingxiandiganjiaodaowangjibinglaoshideshigehuiyouyidingchengdushangdezhuanxiang，yuyanshangdeyixiebianhuayutiaozheng。tayuanlaiwaimaiyaosudu，xianzaishenghuoshanggengcongrong，shijianyunxutazhuomoyuyan，duiqitashirendeshiyousuojiejian。tadedierbenshiji《wobenzhuodiaizhezhegeshijie》，mingxiangandaoyuyanshangyouyixietiaozhenghebianhua。weilai，wangjibinglaoshihuiyuexieyuehao，kenenghuimanmandiqudiao“waimaishiren”zhegebiaoqian，“waimaishiren”zhegebiaoqianhuixiangyizhenfengyiyangchuiguo。
hubeiqingwa：wangjibinglaoshideshidaigeiwomenyiguqiangdadexiangshangliliang，bushiduishenghuodebaoyuan，gengduodeshiganen。taxietafuqinershijinianqian，yibahuojiangtadeshougaoshaoguangle，doumeiyoubaoyuan。zheyizhongdicengqinggan，wangwangshichudixiangshangpenfa，erbushihuianbujianguangliang。
hubeiqingwa：zaiwokanlai，wangjibingzheyangyigeshirenchuxian，yijitabiaodachulaideqinggandoushifeichangzhengxiangde。zaixindejiuyeshidai，tajueqiangdidaibiaozheyiguzhengxiangdeliliang。worenwei，womenjiadingyoukenengyinweizheyangyigeshirendechuxian，qingtingtadeshige，zainianqinghebunianqingdexinlingdangzhongyinqiyiguganqinghongliu。zhezhonghongliu，huidaoyinwomenjiangshenghuodangzhongsuojileiderenzhiyuqingganbiaodachulai，womenjiadingyehuiyincichanshengyipixindezuozhe，xindeshiren。
wangjibing：qishishuobiaobubiaoqianzhendebuzhongyao，danshiwenzizhendefeichangzhongyao，womenzuoweiyigexihuanxiezuoderen。zongganjiaodao，wenzizaixiuzhengwomendegerendexingwei，tabuduanditixingni，nishiyigexihuanwenzideren，nishiyigexuyaoxiezigeibierenkanderen，keyishuotabutingditixingwo，niyaozuoyigehaoren，napaniqiongjinleyisheng，yourenzhizhenidemubeiduirenshuozhegerenshigehaoren。woganjiaozheshiyigechuangzuozhezuikewangdeyijianshiqing。haiyouwoxiwang，xianzaiwomendewenxuehuizhujiandibianhua。xianzaigezhongmeitisuiranshuowoyebupaichi，birushuodouyina，woyeshuadouyinyexihuankanzhexiede。danwoshizhongxiangxin，zhiyouwenzishizanmennengxiangzaiyekongzhongdexingchen，tageiwomendeliliangshihengjiude，haishixiwangwomennenggouduodushu，xiwangrangwenxuenenggoudazhonghua，nenggoupujixiaqu。
zhuchunyang：woyechaliangju，zhegebiaoqiandaodihaohaishibuhao？ruguocongwenyipipandejiaodulaijiang，takendingshibuhaode，yinweitayoushenfenzhixiangdelingwaideyigehanyi，danshizaijintian，weishenme“waimaishiren”zhegebiaoqiannenggoudadongqianwanren？yinweidangwomenzaijintiantanlunshigedeshihou，zuidadeyigeweijijiuzaiyu，bierenwennishiganshadene？nishuowoshixieshigede。renjiashuo：ya，xieshideya（zazui）。shirenshijishangzaijintianyouzaibeishehuiyaomohuadeyizhongxianyi，danshiruguoshizai20shiji80niandaideshihou，shuoyigerenshigeshiren，dajiadouganjiaodaogaoshanyangzhi，shiba？woqunianzaishikanshangfabiaoleshige，wopengyoujiushuoniyao80niandaifayishoushigedehua，ninenggoumeitianshoudaoyidaduiqingshu，xianzaihaoxiangyemeiyoushuigeixieqingshule。shijiqiaqiashuomingle，shigejingguosishijiniandefazhanzaidanchuwomendeshenghuo，suoyidangwomenshuoshiyuyuanfang，weishane，yinweishigeyuwomenjianxingjianyuan，tazhizaiyuanfangcunzai。
zhuchunyang：zhege“waimaishiren”zaiwokanlai，tabashigezhegeyuanfangdedongxilahuidaolewomenshenbian。“waimaishiren”，waimaishishenghuo，renyaohuozhecainenggouxieshige；shirenshilixiang，zaiwokanlai，waimaishirenshibalixiangheshenghuojiehezaiyiqi，ranhoucaichengjiulewangjibing。zheyeshitazijishenghuodangzhongmopagunda，shizhongmeiyoufangqixiwang，meiyoufangqilixiangdehuibaoba。yishanyouyishanmenguanlezhihou，dantadexingnanglimian，lixianghaizai。zuizhongzaiwaimaidelushang，tahuole，taranshaoqilaile。suoyiwoganjiaoruguoyongzhegelaigaikuowangdagedehua，bataduishenghuohelixiangzheyangdeyizhongpinghengdeyizhongjiqiaonengliyetixianchulai。
zhuchunyang：zai20duosuideshihou，shijishangshipinghengbulede，suoyiwangdageyaojinrunazhonghuanxiangdechangjingdangzhongqutiyan，nashijishangjiushiyigeshihengdeshijie。qishiwotingdanxinde，ruguomeiyoulaoxianshengnayibahuodehua，wangdageninzuizhongzoudaolenali？
wangjibing：suoyishuowoyizhiganxie，woyizhiganxienayibahuo。
zhuchunyang：xing，womenqishihaiyouhenduodehuayaojiang，yinweishijiandeyuanyin，jintiandehuodongjiudaozheerjieshu，feichangganxiesanweishirengeichulewomenzhegeshidaiguanyushigedezhenzhizhuojian，yerangwomenduishigeyougengduodelejie，ganxiesanwei。
（yuantiwei《“waimaishiren”wangjibingduihuafudanjiaoshoujisanweishiren，quanwenchuo→》）
heibanshangyongfenbishouxiede“huanyingxintongxue”jigezi，shiyuguanerrudechangzhemenhuangruoburulexueyuan。meicuoer，zhelidequeshiyisuoteshuderenshengxueyuan。jintianqizaipudongqinhegujubande“
”huodong，bujinxiangrenmenzhanxianle3.0banbenyanglaoshequdesishehuoli，erqietongguosixiangfenghui，zhimianyanglaoxianshitongdian，xianqiyichangchang“tounaofengbao”。zhishenzhutiwei“xiangshangdeyinfalangchao”yanglaoluntanxianchang，zhenqiediganshoudaolegeluzhuanjia、xuezhe、guanlizhesixiangpengzhuangsuoxingchengdezhihui“huohua”。
guowuyuancanshishicanshi、zhongguoguangcaishiyejijinhuilishichangxieboyangshouxiandengtai，duizhongguoshichanghuayanglaojiannandetansuoyijiweilaifazhandaolu，chanshulezijidesikao。zhumingzuojiayexinjingshenjueshuo，changtanzijinianyuguxirengranbaochi“nianqing”，zaiyubaizhengxintai，zhaodaomeitianxiangzuodeyouyiyibingqiekechixudeshiqing。yuanguojiaminzhengbushehuifulisisichang、beishidazhongguogongyiyanjiuyuanyuanchangwangzhenyaoconghongkuoshiyechufa，zhenduiwenmingfazhandeshidaiyaoqiu，fenxiangletaduiguoneiyanglaofazhanqushideyanpan。shichanghuayanglaoxianxingzhe、“qinheyuan”chuangshirenxizhiyongfabiaolezhuantiyanjiang《yanglao3.0——18niandetansuoyushijian》。zhengjiehexingyedejiabinweirao“yinlinglangchaoxiadeshidaiyingdui”yongyuefabiaozhenzhizhuojian。“qinhegu”、“qinheyuan”dehuiyuandaibiaoqiaozhen、wucheng璘dengzeyixianshenjingli，jiangshuburutuixiuhoudeshenghuozhuiqiuhejingshenkewang。5yue20riyizhengtiandeluntanhuodong“nifangchangbawodengtai”，jiezoujincou，qifenrelie，yuhuizhecongduoweidufenxihuozhanwanghewei“xiangwangdeyanglao”。
fayanbodezuiduozhangshengdeshige“85hou”，renchengyanglaoye“shaoshuai”dexixiaoxin。qisikaodianyuqitajiwei“daka”yousuobutong。tayi“qinheguyanglaoshequ”chuangbanrenshenfen，kankanertan“xueyuanshiyanglao——bangzhuchangzhejianliduishenghuodexiangwangheyingduichixudetiaozhan”zheyihuati，yingdeguangfangongming。julejie，1.0banbendeqinheyuanfuwumoshi，tichudeshi“jiawenhua”，qiangtiaoyanglaoyexuzunzhongziyou、zunyanyuyinsi。jinruyanglaoshequjuzhu，shibanyicijiaerfeibeipaoqi。fazhandao2.0banbenshi，shizai“jiawenhua”jichushangjiarule“yiyangjiehe”neihan，zhuyaoshigongnengxingjinyibuwanshan。erjintianchengxiandeqinhetixi3.0banbenyanglaoshequ，shijiyuqinheyuan18zaijidian，qujiejuerendejingshenzhuiqiudewenti。xixiaoxinjieshao，muqianqinhegujijigouzhu“jiawenhua”“huiyuanzizhi”“zhichigexingzhuiqiu”“lingfuwu”“gulirenaoshenghuo”deng5dafuwutixi，doujinjinweirao“jiejuerendejingshenzhuiqiu”，qizhongzuizhongyaozhuashouji“qinhexueyuan”。tamenzhongxindingyi“qin”“he”，ji“qinrujiarendepeiban，heerbutongdejingcai”；tamenjiang2023nianruzhuqinhegudechangzheshizuorenshengxueyuan“23jiexinsheng”。xixiaoxinshuo：“woxianzaizuikanzhongdetouxianshiqinhexueyuanyuanchang，jianchimeizhougeichangzhemenshangyijieke。”zaishangkeguochengzhong，tafaxianlaorenhenreaixuexi，yejieshouxinxianshiwu，danlaonianrenshentidequecunzaizheyangnayangde“bushufu”。zhenduiyuci，tabuduantansuoyuyanjiu，zhenxuanyouxiudehezuofangweichangzhekaizhanzhenduixingdeliliaofuwu。dangtazaiyuchangzhexianliaozhonglejiedao，tamenduidangxiayixiexinchaoxianxiangheyouqushiwuyeraoyouxingqu，shenzhibaokuomeijia、zhuoyou、vrtoukuideng，yushitachangshizuzhixiangguanhuodong，buduanbangzhushequchangzhesuoxiaoyushehuidexinxicha。zaiqinheguzhuanyou，fenmingnengganshouzhelizhengzaijijijianshehejianxing“3.0banbendeyanglaoshequ”。jujieshao，zheshiyizuobushebiyedianliderenshengxueyuan，meinianjiangjubanyicijieyedianli，rangchangzheyujiarenzaiciqiju，rangsunzisunnvkanyeyenainaidengtaizuoyinianxuexidebiaoyanzongjie。
xueyuanshiyanglao，shiweimanzuyanglaofuwuxuqiudezaicishengji，qichuangxinshijianyinrensikao。
「……まぁ、大体、好き同士ならこんなこと、当たり前だしねっ……。俺、付き合ったからには、絶対、ヤってたし」 重要打击目标主要包括三类：一是台岛上重要的军政目标；二是台军的作战体系，尤其是台军作战体系中的一些重要节点；三是快速移动的目标，无论飞机还是舰艇，对快速移动的目标全程跟踪，随时精确打击。
从某种意义上说，加拿大个别政客和媒体对所谓“中方干涉加内政”的炒作是失败的。尽管有加情报部门不断炮制虚假报告进行精准投喂，这几个政客和媒体也非常卖力，但就一个话题渲染炒作了几个月时间，仍然未能在加拿大掀起他们期待中的风浪。其中的关键在于他们始终拿不出有说服力的真凭实据，而加拿大多数民众也不像他们以为的那么好糊弄。 按照诸葛亮的计划，蔡瑁是有存在意义的，可以让刘备以对抗蔡瑁为借口，一点点将触手伸进各郡，只需要再有一两年，荆襄十八万军队，可以在一个和平的过程中为刘备所获，到那时，刘备就有足够的实力去进取西川。 ( ) ( )数(shu)据(ju)显(xian)示(shi)，(，)8(8)月(yue)1(1)2(2)日(ri)以(yi)来(lai)，(，)美(mei)元(yuan)指(zhi)数(shu)由(you)降(jiang)转(zhuan)升(sheng)，(，)从(cong)1(1)0(0)5(5)左(zuo)右(you)升(sheng)至(zhi)昨(zuo)日(ri)1(1)0(0)9(9)左(zuo)右(you)，(，)大(da)幅(fu)上(shang)扬(yang)4(4)%(%)。(。)业(ye)内(nei)人(ren)士(shi)认(ren)为(wei)，(，)这(zhe)是(shi)同(tong)期(qi)人(ren)民(min)币(bi)对(dui)美(mei)元(yuan)中(zhong)间(jian)价(jia)贬(bian)值(zhi)2(2)%(%)的(de)主(zhu)要(yao)原(yuan)因(yin)。(。)近(jin)期(qi)美(mei)元(yuan)大(da)幅(fu)升(sheng)值(zhi)，(，)不(bu)止(zhi)人(ren)民(min)币(bi)被(bei)动(dong)走(zou)贬(bian)，(，)主(zhu)要(yao)非(fei)美(mei)货(huo)币(bi)对(dui)美(mei)元(yuan)都(dou)出(chu)现(xian)了(le)一(yi)定(ding)程(cheng)度(du)的(de)贬(bian)值(zhi)。(。)比(bi)如(ru)欧(ou)元(yuan)对(dui)美(mei)元(yuan)汇(hui)率(lv)又(you)一(yi)次(ci)跌(die)破(po)平(ping)价(jia)，(，)创(chuang)下(xia)近(jin)2(2)0(0)年(nian)来(lai)的(de)新(xin)低(di)值(zhi)。(。)人(ren)民(min)币(bi)贬(bian)值(zhi)幅(fu)度(du)明(ming)显(xian)低(di)于(yu)美(mei)元(yuan)升(sheng)值(zhi)幅(fu)度(du)。(。)
很多人打了三针疫苗后还是阳了，近来还有很多人“二阳”，大家还要不要继续打疫苗？复旦大学附属华山医院感染科主任张文宏18日在沪受访时说，通过对国际上大量科学文献的研究发现，单纯性的自然感染远远比不上打过三针疫苗以后再感染(获得的免疫)。
他表示，打过三针疫苗以后再感染获得的混合免疫，其抗体水平很高，对后面出现的新的变异(新冠)病毒仍然有一定的作用。
对于打了三针疫苗后照样阳了，张文宏表示，在全球范围内都是这个情况，“这是这次病毒的一个特征，也就是说我们这次疫苗防控碰到了一个传播速度最快的病毒。”
他解释说，奥密克戎新冠病毒的传播速度超过了此前传播最快的麻疹，麻疹1个人可以传18个人，新冠病毒在上一波(感染高峰)时一个人可以传20个人至22个人，也就是说它的传播速度是迄今为止最快的。
另外，他指出，打过疫苗和没打过疫苗，在感染的时候发生重症的比例也不一样，所以现在国际上对这方面有些共识，即：鼓励脆弱人群继续接种疫苗。
近来，“二阳”人群增多，张文宏表示，这波“二阳”大多数情况下比去年年底时的症状要轻，特别是已经感染过的人群，其发烧持续的时间更短，获得药物更便捷，原则上不需要引起大家过多担心。
他表示，随着免疫力的降低和病毒的变异，会出现“第二波”，甚至未来还可能有“第三波”，政府、医务工作者、防控部门都对此进行了相应储备。
张文宏表示，这一波的出现，整体波幅较低，症状较轻，医疗资源应对相对有效，致死率、病死率会非常低，“我们虽然仍然处于病毒感染的一个时间节点内，有很长的一个拖尾效应，但是它(新冠病毒)对我们整体的经济生活不应该造成巨大的影响，我们也不应该因此过度地采取防疫措施。”(记者郑莹莹)
【huanqiuwangbaodaojizhezhangxiaoya】meiguoyouxiandianshixinwenwang（cnn）dangdishijian17riyuanyinduomingmeiguoguanyuanxiaoxicheng，baidengzhengfuzhengkaolvanpaiyixiliegaojiguanyuanzaiweilaijigeyueneifanghua，zuoweizaiguowuqingbulinkentuichifanghuazhixinghou，meiguoyuzhongguojiushizhixingwentizhongxinjiechudenulideyibufen。
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bulinkenziliaotu/xinhuashefa
baodaohaitoulu，duomingmeiguoguanyuangaosucnn，zaimeizhengfuneibu，yixieguanyuanduishuiyinggaixianfanghuayouzhebijiaoqiangliedekanfa，erlingyixierenzebutaiguanxinshunxuwenti。erjuliangweizhiqingrenshitoulu，meiguoguowuyuanguanyuantiyi，bulinkenyinggaixianyuqitaneigeguanyuanfangwenbeijing，danhaiyouxiaoxirenshicheng，leimengduoheyelunkenenghuizaibulinkenzhiqianfangwen。
cnnshuo，zizhongguominyongwurenfeitingwurumeilingkongshijianfashengyilai，zhongmeibufenguanyuanjinxinglejiechu，danmeizhengfuguanyuanrenshidao，gaotiaofanghuabingtaolunshizhixingwentiduiyumeizhongguanxieryanzhiguanzhongyao。
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2023nian5yue8rizhongwu，waijiaobuwangzhanfabuguowuweiyuanjianwaichangqingangzaibeijinghuijianmeiguozhuhuadashiboensidexiaoxi。
qingangzaibeijinghuijianmeiguozhuhuadashiboensi
qingangzaihuijianzhongdeyikaishibiandianmingzhongmeiguanxidezhongyaoxing，“zhongmeiguanxibujinduizhongmeiliangguo、duishijiedouyouzhongdayiyi”，tongshiyedianxingmeifangjinduanshijianyixiliedecuowuyanxingpohuailezhongmeiguanxilaizhibuyidejijishitou，daozhiliangguoguanxizaiyuhanbing。dangwuzhijishiwendingzhongmeiguanxi、bimianluoxuanshixiahua。xiwangmeifangshenkefansi，tongzhongfangxiangxiangerxing，tuidongzhongmeiguanxizouchukunjing，zhonghuizhenggui。
zhixinwenzhuyidao，xiaoxigaozhongbingmeiyouyinshucicihuijianzhongboensiderenhebiaotai。huijianjieshuhou，boensizaigerenshejiaomeitifawenbiaoshi，zijitongqingangtaolunlemeizhongguanxizhongdetiaozhan，yijiwendingguanxibingkuodagaojibiegoutongdebiyaoxing。
duiyucicihuijian，zhongguoshehuikexueyuanyataiyuquanqiuzhanlveyanjiuyuanfuyanjiuyuansunxihuiduizhixinwenrenwei，zhongfangshixiangyaowendingzhongmeiguanxi，buxiwangshuangfangguanxiriyidiehuade，danshiwomenbunengyixishengbenguodeliyiweiqianti。womenyaoqiudeshipingdengduihuadejichushang，zaihulihuhuidejichushangjinxingjiechujiaowang，zhishaobunengshixianghushanghai，gengbunengshidanfangmianduiwomendeshanghai。
cicihuijianyeyinfawaimeiguanzhu，zai5yue8rilixingwaijiaobujizhehuishang，jiuyoufaxinshejizheyupengboshejizhetongshijiugaiyitixiangwaijiaobufayanrentiwen。qizhongpengboshejizhexunwen，qingangguowuweiyuanjianwaichangyumeiguozhuhuadashidehuijianshifouyushizhongfangyuantongmeifangkaizhangenggaojibiedejiaoliu。
bulinken
zhidezhuyideshi，meiguoguowuqingandongni·bulinken5yue3rizaicanjia《huashengdunyoubao》zhubandeyichanghuodongshangshuo，taduizaijinnianzhongxinanpaiciqianbeituichidezhongguozhixingbaochixiwang。bulinkenshuo，“woshi（baoyouxiwang），worenweizhehenzhongyao，zhengrubaidengzongtongquniandizaibalidaoyuxizhuxihuimianshisuozhidenayang，womenyaozaigejibiehezhenggezhengfufanweineizhongjianzhengchangdegoutongqudao。”tongshi，bulinkenhaiduizhongguozaijiejuewukelanweijishangfahuidejijizuoyongbiaoshilehuanying。meimeicheng，zhehemeiguozhiqiandebiaotaiyichuxianmingxianbutong。tongri，meiguozhuhuadashiboensiyebiaoshi，meiguoyizhunbeihaoyuzhongguojuxinggaocengduihua，meiguobuxunqiuchongtu，“tuogou”shibumingzhide。
chulemeiguowuqingbulinkendebiaotai，meiguocaizhengbuchangyelunheshangwubuchangleimengduozaozaishanggeyueyeweikenengdefanghuazhixingzuopudian。genjulutoushebaodao，meiguobaigongguojiaanquanweiyuanhuifayanrenyuehan·kebidangdishijian4yue10rijuxingdebaigongxinwenjianbaohuishangbiaoshi，meiguozhengyuzhongguojiuanpaicaizhengbuchangyelunheshangwubuchangleimengduokenengdefanghuajinxinggoutong。yuehan·kebihaishuo，meiguokewangrangliangguoguanxiyouyigegenghaodejichu。《huaerjieribao》4yue11riyinshuzhiqingrenshidehuashuo，meiguocaizhengbudeyiminggaojiguanyuanjinriyidaofangbeijing，biaomingjinguanmeizhongliangguojinlaiguanxijinzhang，danwaijiaowanglairengzaijixu。
wangwenbin
qinganghuijianwanboensihoushifouyiweishuangfanggenggaocengguanyuanjiangyaojianmian，sunxihuiduizhixinwenbiaoshi，zheerzhebingbucunzaibiranlianxi。sunxihuibiaoshi，zhecidehuitanshiwaichangzhaojianzhuhuadashi，ruguoshiweileanpaibulinkenhuozheshuoshiqitadebuchangfanghua，shibuxuyaozhemegaojibiedeguanyuanjinxinggoutongheduiwaishifangxinhaode，yinweizheyibanshiyoujiaodijiejijiecengdeguanyuanjutibanli。yibanbirushuoxiangzhuhuashiguandezhengzhichudechuchangjibiechuli，jiubuxuyaodashi（laichuli）。
erduiyupengboshejizhe8ridetiwen，fayanrenwangwenbinzehuiyingdao，“zheshiyicizhengchangdewaijiaoanpai”。
weishenmemeiguosangaoguanrucizhejidituidongfanghua？shouxianmeiguojinduanshijian，guoneixingshiburongleguan。yifangmian，gaotongzhangyalibuduanjiada，meilianchuchixujiaxi，daozhiyinxingjieliandaobi，zhishimeiguominzhongkonghuangqingxubuduanmanyan；meiguozhaiwuweiyuefengxianyezaibuduanshangsheng。cong3yuezhongxunkaishi，meiguo31.4wanyimeiyuandezhaiwushangxianyijingbeitupo，meizhaiwuguimoyijingdadaole31.6wanyimeiyuan。lingwaiyifangmian，baidengmintiaoburongleguan，dangdishijian7rigongbudemeiguoguangbogongsixinwenbuhe《huashengdunyoubao》lianheminyitiaozhajieguoxianshi，meiguozongtongdezhichilvyijingxiahuadao36%。ruguoshidangtianjinxingxuanju，telangpujiangyi44%dui38�youshijibaibaideng。tongyanglingminzhudangrendanyoudeshi，shoufangzhetichu，zheweiqianzongtongbixianrenzongtonggenghaodiguanlilejingji。
zaizhezhongqingkuangxia，meiguoyouyicixiangdaolezhongguo，shituyuzhongguozhankaiduihuayigaibianxianzhuang。danmeiguoshuoyitaozuoyitaodefangshizaiguojiyulunchangshangyilvjianbuxian。qunianshiyiyuezhongmeiyuanshouzaibalidaohuiwuhou，qiqiushijianbahaoburongyihuanhexialaidezhongmeiguanxizaicituixiangjinzhangzhizhong。erhouxudemeifeijunshihezuoyijijinqimeihanxuanbudeduihuazhenduiyiweimingxiande《huashengdunxuanyan》dengyixiliemeifanglabangjiepaixingweishidezhongmeiguanxizaiyuhanbing。
duiyumeifangyixiliedebiaotai，sunxihuirenweizhishaozaixianxiangshangkan，meimeihuozhewaimeichaozuomeigaoguanfanghua，shuomingbupaichuzhongmeishuangfangzaiqitaqudaozhonggoutong，danshizhishaomeiyouqiaodingxialai。
boensi
zhidezhuyideshi，boensiyuqunian3yuelaizhongguolvxin，4yuechubiandijiaoguoshufuben，danzuzudengle1nian，caizai24rixiawuzairenmindahuitang，yu70weizhuhuadashigongtongdijiaoguoshu。
duici，sunxihuibiaoshi，boensilaihua，queshiyouyiduanshijianmeigeitajihuidijiaoguoshu，yejiubiaomingzhongguomeiyouzhengshirenketa，zhuyaoyuanyinhaishiliangguodeguanxidafenweibuhao。danshiguojiabufendaxiao，yilvpingdeng，suoyoudijiaoguoshudechengxudoushiyiyangde。
zuozheshulichangchun，shenzhenweishizhixinwenjizhe
世界卫生组织15日发布一份关于非糖甜味剂的新指南，建议不要使用安赛蜜、阿斯巴甜、糖精等非糖甜味剂来控制体重或降低非传染性疾病风险。
世卫组织指出，对现有证据的系统性回顾表明，使用非糖甜味剂在降低成人或儿童体脂方面没有任何长期益处。长期使用非糖甜味剂可能存在潜在不良影响，如增加2型糖尿病、心血管疾病患病率和成人死亡率的风险。
世卫组织营养和食品安全部门主任弗朗切斯科·布兰卡说，非糖甜味剂没有营养价值。人们应该从小开始少吃甜食，以改善健康状况。
常见的非糖甜味剂包括安赛蜜、阿斯巴甜、爱德万甜、纽甜、糖精、三氯蔗糖、甜菊糖和甜菊糖衍生物等。低热量的糖和糖醇为含有热量的糖和糖的衍生物，因此不属于非糖甜味剂。
世卫组织指出，该建议适用于除糖尿病患者以外的所有人，以及所有添加非糖甜味剂的食品和饮料，但不适用于牙膏、护肤品、药物等含有非糖甜味剂的个人护理和卫生产品。
这份关于非糖甜味剂的指南为世卫组织一套不断修订的健康饮食指南中的一部分，该指南旨在帮助人们养成健康饮食习惯，改善饮食质量并降低非传染性疾病风险。（记者王其冰）
采取封控措施：足不出户、上门服务。区域内连续7天无新增感染者，且第7天风险区域内所有人员完成一轮核酸筛查均为阴性，降为中风险区；连续3天无新增感染者降为低风险区。
“shenzhenxiangbisuzhouzhuanxingbutiaoshibijiaozaode，muqiandezhentongyijingbumingxianle。”huadongshifandaxuechengshifazhanyanjiuyuanyuanchangzenggangxiang《meirijingjixinwen》jizhefenxi，jinshinianzhiqian，shenzhenhenduozhizaoyejiuyijingkaishixiangdongnanyayijixiangsichuan、hunan、guangxidengdiquwaiqian，zhexieniankanqilaimeiyougaogemengjin，danyetongguochanyejiegoutiaozhengweijintiandewendingfazhandaxialejichu。yuzhixiangbi，suzhoujinguanyezhengzaitenglonghuanniao，tuidongchanyezhuanxing，“danshicongjiegoutiaozhenglaijiangzhishaobishenzhenwanlewunian”。 当时，他带队赴浙江绍兴推介泗洪美食美景，推介会上他戴着瓜皮帽，一手端着红酒，一手拎着螃蟹，卖力吆喝。据《决策》杂志报道，刘仰刚当时还对记者们说：“你们做新闻只要把我的螃蟹推销出去就行了，我个人形象不在乎。”
工业生产恢复加快。一季度，全省规模以上工业增加值按可比价格计算，同比下降6.1%，降幅比1-2月收窄8.3个百分点，高于全国平均水平2.3个百分点。分经济类型看，国有控股企业增加值下降6.4%，集体企业下降18.8%，股份制企业下降5.3%，外商及港澳台商投资企业下降11.4%，降幅分别比1-2月收窄2.5、12.4、8.2、9.7个百分点。分行业看，38个工业大类行业中，35个增加值降幅收窄，占比为92.1%；计算机、通信和其他电子设备制造业，水的生产和供应业，化学纤维制造业实现增长，分别增长24.1%、1.8%、1.4%。♂ ( ) ( )9(9)月(yue)2(2)7(7)日(ri)，(，)北(bei)京(jing)市(shi)疾(ji)控(kong)中(zhong)心(xin)发(fa)布(bu)提(ti)醒(xing)：(：)国(guo)庆(qing)假(jia)期(qi)，(，)倡(chang)导(dao)市(shi)民(min)朋(peng)友(you)就(jiu)地(di)过(guo)节(jie)，(，)减(jian)少(shao)出(chu)京(jing)。(。)进(jin)返(fan)京(jing)人(ren)员(yuan)需(xu)要(yao)持(chi)4(4)8(8)小(xiao)时(shi)内(nei)核(he)酸(suan)阴(yin)性(xing)证(zheng)明(ming)和(he)“(“)北(bei)京(jing)健(jian)康(kang)宝(bao)”(”)绿(lv)码(ma)，(，)严(yan)格(ge)遵(zun)守(shou)各(ge)项(xiang)防(fang)疫(yi)规(gui)定(ding)。(。)
（来源：青瞳视角）